Mazur B
IV Paediatric Department of Silesian Medical Academy, Katowice, Poland.
Acta Paediatr. 1995 Feb;84(2):203-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13610.x.
The purpose of the study was to determine peak expiratory flow (PEF) values in children from three regions with different degrees of atmospheric pollution. The study included 1415 healthy children aged 7-9 years. In each child five measurements of PEF (1/min) were performed with a Vitalograph. The highest result was considered. The greatest degree of airway resistance, as reflected in low PEF values, was noted among children living in the Upper Silesian Industrial Region and in the Olkusz region where the degree of atmospheric pollution is high compared with Zarki.
该研究的目的是确定来自三个大气污染程度不同地区的儿童的呼气峰值流速(PEF)值。该研究纳入了1415名7至9岁的健康儿童。使用肺活量计对每个儿童进行五次PEF(每分钟)测量。取最高结果。与扎尔基相比,生活在上西里西亚工业区和奥尔库什地区(大气污染程度高)的儿童中,PEF值较低反映出气道阻力最大。