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[从事远征轮值大队工作的工人高血压状态的病因]

[Etiology of hypertensive states in workers engaged in expedition shifted-duty brigades].

作者信息

Shustov V Ia, Korolev V V, Trubetskov A D

出版信息

Med Tr Prom Ekol. 1995(1):8-11.

PMID:7757384
Abstract

The state of peripheral and central hemodynamics was examined in 603 workers engaged into shifted duty expeditions in West Siberia, considering the length of service in the shifted duty cycle. The examination revealed high occurrence of cardiovascular diseases with prevalent hypertension. Rheographic findings proved that in 5 years of the shifted duty work high blood pressure develops with increased peripheral vascular tone (especially in brain) and enhanced contractility of left ventricle. Important role in the high blood pressure formation is played by changes of hemodynamics in first days after the duty shift.

摘要

对603名在西西伯利亚从事轮班考察工作的工人进行了外周和中心血流动力学状态检查,并考虑了轮班周期中的工作年限。检查发现心血管疾病发生率很高,高血压最为普遍。血流描记图结果证明,在轮班工作5年后,高血压会随着外周血管张力增加(尤其是脑部)和左心室收缩力增强而发展。轮班后第一天血流动力学的变化在高血压形成过程中起重要作用。

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