Kishchuk N, Laurendeau M C, Desjardins N, Perreault R
Can J Public Health. 1995 Mar-Apr;86(2):128-32.
Although face-to-face parental support programs have been shown to improve parents' knowledge, attitudes and behaviour, such interventions are relatively costly to administer. This article reports the findings of a quasi-experimental evaluation of a relatively less costly, mass-media intervention: an age-paced newsletter for new parents. Readership and effectiveness of the newsletter were assessed after three years of distribution. Evaluation participants were 453 randomly selected fathers and mothers of three-year-olds, of which 193 were newsletter recipients and 260 were nonrecipients. Results showed that readership and satisfaction were high. Modest effects were found among mothers in the experimental group on knowledge and perception of existing community resources. Experimental mothers also tended to display greater knowledge of child development. No significant effects of the newsletter were found for fathers. The discussion centres on the potential for this type of intervention strategy to optimize existing investment in public family support programs.
尽管面对面的家长支持项目已被证明能提高家长的知识、态度和行为,但这类干预措施的实施成本相对较高。本文报告了一项对成本相对较低的大众媒体干预措施进行的准实验评估结果:一份面向新父母的按年龄编排的时事通讯。在分发三年后,对该时事通讯的读者人数和效果进行了评估。评估参与者为453名随机抽取的三岁孩子的父亲和母亲,其中193人是时事通讯的接收者,260人不是。结果显示读者人数和满意度都很高。在实验组的母亲中,发现对现有社区资源的知识和认知有适度影响。实验组的母亲也往往对儿童发展有更多的了解。未发现该时事通讯对父亲有显著影响。讨论集中在这种干预策略优化公共家庭支持项目现有投资的潜力上。