Grant K A, Lane P L, Janus G, Okovita L
IMPACT Program, Victoria Hospital, London, Ontario.
Can J Public Health. 1995 Mar-Apr;86(2):91-4.
For the past four years, Victoria Hospital has provided a drinking and driving prevention program: IMPACT - Impaired Minds Produced by Alcohol Cause Trauma. The program provides information to Grade 11 students about the potential "impact" of alcohol-related trauma on themselves, their family and their future. At the end of the program, students were asked to complete a short evaluative questionnaire; 74.2% completed the questionnaire. Of those responding, 97.5% agreed that the program increased their awareness of drinking and driving, and 79.4% agreed that the program would cause them to change their own behaviour. Determining whether or not increased knowledge and changed attitude in fact results in changed behaviour is beyond the scope of this study. Further longitudinal, quantitative evaluation of program effectiveness, based on traffic safety indices, is being undertaken.
在过去四年里,维多利亚医院开展了一项预防酒后驾车的项目:IMPACT——酒精导致的心智受损会造成创伤。该项目向十一年级学生提供有关酒精相关创伤对他们自身、家庭及未来潜在“影响”的信息。在项目结束时,要求学生填写一份简短的评估问卷;74.2%的学生完成了问卷。在做出回应的学生中,97.5%的人认为该项目提高了他们对酒后驾车的认识,79.4%的人认为该项目会促使他们改变自己的行为。确定知识的增加和态度的改变是否真的会导致行为的改变超出了本研究的范围。目前正在基于交通安全指标对该项目的有效性进行进一步的纵向定量评估。