Haas N, Czarnetzki B M
Hautklinik, Hautpoliklinik und Asthmapoliklinik, Universitätsklinikums, Rudolf Virchow, Freine Universität, Berlin.
Hautarzt. 1995 Mar;46(3):204-10. doi: 10.1007/s001050050240.
The contribution of Rudolf Virchow to dermatology seems to have been forgotten, or present-day dermatologists are not aware of it. The present historical review is intended to show that Virchow's thoughts and the terminology created by him are still alive. The report encompasses a short biography, including Virchow's nonmedical activities. It starts with early experimental publications, which laid to the foundation for his fame, and with dermatological studies of his early period. This is followed by a detailed description of his contributions pertaining to dermatology in his largest work, "Cellular-pathology". Special mention is made of Virchow's lasting contributions to medical, and particularly dermatological, terminology. Finally, his historical studies, his later small publications on topics in dermatology, his pupils and scientific friends, and the social-political and anthropological activities of later years are discussed. Thus, a multifaceted picture is painted of a still modern pathologist who has influenced dermatology in multiple ways.
鲁道夫·菲尔绍对皮肤病学的贡献似乎已被遗忘，或者当代皮肤科医生并未意识到这一点。本篇历史综述旨在表明，菲尔绍的思想以及他所创造的术语如今依然具有影响力。报告涵盖了一篇简短的传记，包括菲尔绍的非医学活动。它始于早期的实验性出版物，这些出版物为他赢得了声誉，也包括他早期的皮肤病学研究。接下来是对他在其最具影响力的著作《细胞病理学》中有关皮肤病学贡献的详细描述。特别值得一提的是菲尔绍对医学术语，尤其是皮肤病学术语的持久贡献。最后，讨论了他的历史研究、他后来关于皮肤病学主题的小篇幅出版物、他的学生和科学友人，以及他晚年的社会政治和人类学活动。由此，描绘出了一位以多种方式影响了皮肤病学、至今仍具现代意义的病理学家的多面形象。
