The evaluation and management of erectile dysfunction.

Significant progress has been realized in the evaluation and treatment of erectile disorders during the past 15 years. The establishment of interdisciplinary teams and evolution of treatment centers have led to comprehensive, state-of-the-art evaluation and multiple innovative treatment options. Limitations in our knowledge, however, remain because age-related standards for diagnostic tests are not available. In some cases, we remain humble and uncertain about the validity of our diagnostic methods and our ability to offer proper treatments. The field is not standing still, however, and we expect that further refinements in evaluation techniques based on new findings in physiology and fresh psychological and medical approaches will make erectile dysfunction more efficiently and effectively treatable.