Bennett D H, Yates J M
Bethlem Royal and Maudsley Hospital, United Kingdom.
Psychiatr Prax. 1995 Mar;22(2):55-7.
Contrary to the procedure followed in German-speaking countries, British national health policy since the fifties has been to promote and actively effect the closure and winding up of large psychiatric hospital centres in favour of alternative structures. The present article presents a preliminary balance sheet on 39 hospitals that have been closed since 1961 to the present day in the course of this shift-in-emphasis policy.
与德语国家采取的做法相反,自20世纪50年代以来,英国的国家卫生政策一直是推动并积极促成大型精神病院中心的关闭和清算,转而支持其他结构形式。本文给出了一份关于自1961年至今在这一重点转变政策过程中已关闭的39家医院的初步资产负债表。