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多因素非综合征性唇裂的主要基因座定位于小鼠11号染色体。

The major locus for multifactorial nonsyndromic cleft lip maps to mouse chromosome 11.

作者信息

Juriloff D M, Mah D G

机构信息

Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Mamm Genome. 1995 Feb;6(2):63-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00303246.

DOI:10.1007/BF00303246
PMID:7767007
Abstract

Cleft lip with or without cleft palate, CL(P), a common human birth defect, has a genetically complex etiology. An animal model with a similarly complex genetic basis is established in the A/WySn mouse strain, in which 20% of newborns have CL(P). Using a newly created congenic strain, AEJ.A, and SSLP markers, we have mapped a major CL(P)-causing gene derived from the A/WySn strain. This locus, here named clf1 (cleft lip) maps to Chromosome (Chr) 11 to a region having linkage homology with human 17q21-24, supporting reports of association of human CL(P) with the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARA) locus.

摘要

唇裂伴或不伴腭裂(CL(P))是一种常见的人类出生缺陷,其病因具有遗传复杂性。在A/WySn小鼠品系中建立了具有类似复杂遗传基础的动物模型,其中20%的新生小鼠患有CL(P)。利用新创建的近交系AEJ.A和简单序列长度多态性(SSLP)标记,我们定位了一个源自A/WySn品系的导致CL(P)的主要基因。这个位点,在这里命名为clf1(唇裂),定位于11号染色体上与人类17q21 - 24具有连锁同源性的区域,支持了人类CL(P)与视黄酸受体α(RARA)位点相关联的报道。

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The major locus for multifactorial nonsyndromic cleft lip maps to mouse chromosome 11.多因素非综合征性唇裂的主要基因座定位于小鼠11号染色体。
Mamm Genome. 1995 Feb;6(2):63-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00303246.
2
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本文引用的文献

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Harelip in the House Mouse I. Effects of the External and Internal Environments.家鼠的唇裂 I. 外部和内部环境的影响
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Nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate in west Bengal, India: evidence for an autosomal major locus.印度西孟加拉邦非综合征性唇裂伴或不伴腭裂:常染色体主基因座的证据
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A region of the mouse genome homologous to human chromosome 1q21 affects facial clefting.小鼠基因组中与人类1号染色体1q21区域同源的部分会影响面部裂隙。
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Analysis of polymorphic TGFB1 codons 10, 25, and 263 in a German patient group with non-syndromic cleft lip, alveolus, and palate compared with healthy adults.在一组患有非综合征性唇裂、牙槽突裂和腭裂的德国患者中,对转化生长因子β1(TGFB1)第10、25和263位密码子的多态性进行分析,并与健康成年人进行比较。
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The cleft lip and palate defects in Dancer mutant mice result from gain of function of the Tbx10 gene.舞者突变小鼠的唇腭裂缺陷是由Tbx10基因的功能获得所致。
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8
Genome scan for teratogen-induced clefting susceptibility loci in the mouse: evidence of both allelic and locus heterogeneity distinguishing cleft lip and cleft palate.小鼠致畸剂诱导腭裂易感性位点的全基因组扫描:唇裂和腭裂等位基因及位点异质性的证据
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 May 13;94(10):5231-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.10.5231.
9
The clf1 gene maps to a 2- to 3-cM region of distal mouse chromosome 11.
Mamm Genome. 1996 Oct;7(10):789. doi: 10.1007/s003359900298.
10
The lidgap-Gates (lgGa) mutation for open eyelids at birth maps to mouse chromosome 13.出生时眼睑张开的lidgap-Gates(lgGa)突变定位于小鼠13号染色体。
Mamm Genome. 1996 Jun;7(6):403-7. doi: 10.1007/s003359900121.
J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol. 1993 Jan-Mar;13(1):1-5.
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TGF alpha deficiency results in hair follicle and eye abnormalities in targeted and waved-1 mice.转化生长因子α缺乏会导致靶向小鼠和waved-1小鼠出现毛囊和眼睛异常。
Cell. 1993 Apr 23;73(2):263-78. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90228-i.
5
Mice with a null mutation of the TGF alpha gene have abnormal skin architecture, wavy hair, and curly whiskers and often develop corneal inflammation.转化生长因子α基因无效突变的小鼠具有异常的皮肤结构、波浪状毛发和卷曲的胡须,并且经常发生角膜炎症。
Cell. 1993 Apr 23;73(2):249-61. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90227-h.
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Somatic cell hybrid mapping on mouse chromosome 11 (MMU11): assignment of markers relative to two breakpoints in band D.小鼠11号染色体(MMU11)上的体细胞杂交图谱:相对于D带中两个断点的标记定位
Genomics. 1993 Feb;15(2):323-31. doi: 10.1006/geno.1993.1064.
7
Exclusion of candidate genes from a role in cleft lip with or without cleft palate: linkage and association studies.排除候选基因在伴或不伴腭裂的唇裂发病中的作用:连锁与关联研究
J Med Genet. 1993 Sep;30(9):773-8. doi: 10.1136/jmg.30.9.773.
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High postnatal lethality and testis degeneration in retinoic acid receptor alpha mutant mice.视黄酸受体α突变小鼠的高出生后致死率和睾丸退化
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9
The receptors for nerve growth factor and other neurotrophins.神经生长因子和其他神经营养因子的受体。
Annu Rev Biochem. 1993;62:823-50. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.62.070193.004135.
10
Current status of genetic linkage studies of a major gene that causes CL(P) in mice: exclusion map.导致小鼠唇腭裂(CL(P))的一个主基因的遗传连锁研究现状:排除图谱。
J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol. 1993 Oct-Dec;13(4):223-9.