Nakano N I, Eto A, Chikaura Y, Oishi T
Department of Medical Technology, Ginkyo College of Medical Science, Kumamoto, Japan.
Clin Chem. 1995 Jun;41(6 Pt 1):881-91.
Seraclear-HE, containing seven enzyme analytes from human sources, was evaluated as an intermethod calibrator for aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) to transfer Reference Method values to seven routine methods, including one based on hydrogen peroxide detection for possible unification of values (interlaboratory comparability of data). The commutabilities of AST from erythrocytes and ALT from a hepatoma cell line were studied between the consensus methods of Japan Society of Clinical Chemistry (chosen as the Reference Methods) and each of the automated routine methods at reaction temperatures of 30 degrees C and 37 degrees C. For AST, calibration of patients' sera with Seraclear-HE decreased average intermethod variation (CV) from 12% to 2%; for ALT, the decrease was from 20% to 3%. For both enzymes, Seraclear-HE was judged to be commutable between the Reference Methods and each of the methods investigated. The limitations for such use are discussed.
含有七种源自人体的酶分析物的Seraclear-HE,被评估为天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)和丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)的方法间校准物,用于将参考方法值传递至七种常规方法,其中包括一种基于过氧化氢检测的方法,以实现数值的统一(数据的实验室间可比性)。在30摄氏度和37摄氏度的反应温度下,研究了日本临床化学协会的共识方法(选为参考方法)与每种自动化常规方法之间,来自红细胞的AST和来自肝癌细胞系的ALT的互换性。对于AST,用Seraclear-HE校准患者血清可使方法间平均变异(CV)从12%降至2%;对于ALT,降幅从20%降至3%。对于这两种酶,Seraclear-HE在参考方法和所研究的每种方法之间被判定为可互换。讨论了此类用途的局限性。