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腰椎椎板切除术患者术前与术后的身体意象

Body image in preoperative and postoperative lumbar laminectomy patients.

作者信息

Neatherlin J S, Brillhart B

机构信息

University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver 80262, USA.

出版信息

J Neurosci Nurs. 1995 Feb;27(1):43-6. doi: 10.1097/01376517-199502000-00007.

Abstract

Many patients each year undergo a lumbar laminectomy for removal of a herniated disc. This study was conducted to determine if the patient had a change in body image from the preoperative to postoperative period. Body image was measured using the Body-Cathexis Scale. Twenty-four (24) patients were included in the study. Results indicated that there was a significantly higher difference in the total Body-Cathexis score postoperatively as compared to preoperatively. In addition, there was a significantly higher difference in the patients' ratings of back, knee, posture, energy level and sexual activity in the postoperative period. Further research is needed with a larger sample and over time to see whether these effects hold true.

摘要

每年都有许多患者接受腰椎椎板切除术以摘除椎间盘突出。本研究旨在确定患者从术前到术后身体意象是否发生变化。使用身体投入量表测量身体意象。该研究纳入了24名患者。结果表明,术后身体投入量表总分与术前相比有显著更高的差异。此外,患者在术后对背部、膝盖、姿势、能量水平和性活动的评分也有显著更高的差异。需要进行更大样本且长期的进一步研究,以观察这些影响是否确实存在。

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