el-Sherbini A F, el-Torky M A, Ashmawy A A, Abdel-Hamid H S
High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University.
J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 1993;68(5-6):539-65.
This study aims to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices of expectant mothers in relation to ante-natal care in Assiut and to find out factors affecting their knowledge. Attitudes and practices. The present study was carried out in the ante-natal clinic at Assiut General Hospital and three Maternal and Child Health Centers in Assiut. Fifty women were selected from each of the previously mentioned settings. A specially designed interview sheet was used to collect the necessary data. It was consisted of four parts. The first part included questions related to individual features of women, the second part included questions related to their family features, the third part concerned with previous obstetrical history of women and their acceptance of pregnancy and the fourth part included questions related to knowledge, attitudes and practices of expectant mother in relation to ante-natal care. The findings of the present study revealed that one quarter of the study sample (25.5%) lacked basic and essential knowledge about ante-natal care, most of older women (88.2%) were more likely to have poor knowledge in relation to ante-natal care, the higher educated women (66.7%) were more likely to have good knowledge about ante-natal care compared to 33.5% of lower educated women. It was also observed that the majority of working women (90%) were more likely to have good ante-natal care knowledge compared to housewives (10%). Most of the primigravida women (88.2%) were more likely to have poor knowledge in relation to ante-natal care compared to 11.8% of women whose gravidity was less than 5.
本研究旨在评估阿斯尤特地区孕妇在产前护理方面的知识、态度和行为,并找出影响她们知识、态度和行为的因素。本研究在阿斯尤特综合医院的产前诊所和阿斯尤特的三个妇幼保健中心进行。从上述每个机构中选取了50名女性。使用专门设计的访谈表收集必要的数据。它由四个部分组成。第一部分包括与女性个人特征相关的问题,第二部分包括与她们家庭特征相关的问题,第三部分涉及女性以前的产科病史及其对怀孕的接受情况,第四部分包括与孕妇在产前护理方面的知识、态度和行为相关的问题。本研究的结果显示,研究样本中有四分之一(25.5%)缺乏关于产前护理的基本和必要知识,大多数年龄较大的女性(88.2%)在产前护理方面知识较差的可能性更大,受过高等教育的女性(66.7%)相比33.5%的低学历女性更有可能对产前护理有良好的知识。还观察到,与家庭主妇(10%)相比,大多数职业女性(90%)更有可能对产前护理有良好的知识。与妊娠次数小于5次的女性中的11.8%相比,大多数初产妇(88.2%)在产前护理方面知识较差的可能性更大。