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限制心力衰竭患者运动能力的肺部因素。

Pulmonary factors limiting exercise capacity in patients with heart failure.

作者信息

Mancini D M

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1995 May-Jun;37(6):347-70. doi: 10.1016/s0033-0620(05)80018-0.

DOI:10.1016/s0033-0620(05)80018-0
PMID:7777667
Abstract

Patients with heart failure are frequently limited by exertional dyspnea. The mechanisms underlying dyspnea in these patients remain unclear. In this review, the pathologic changes that occur in the lung as a consequence of chronic pulmonary venous hypertension, pulmonary function test abnormalities, and potential mechanisms for dyspnea including airflow obstruction and/or respiratory muscle dysfunction are discussed.

摘要

心力衰竭患者常受运动性呼吸困难的限制。这些患者呼吸困难的潜在机制仍不清楚。在本综述中,讨论了慢性肺静脉高压导致的肺部病理变化、肺功能测试异常以及呼吸困难的潜在机制,包括气流阻塞和/或呼吸肌功能障碍。

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