Gran J T, Johnsen V, Myklebust G, Nordbø S A
Department of rheumatology, Central Hospital of Aust-Agder, Arendal, Norway.
Scand J Rheumatol. 1995;24(3):174-9. doi: 10.3109/03009749509099309.
Seven patients with arthritis due to infection with human parvovirus B19 are reported, and the literature association reviewed. B19 virus arthritis most frequently affects young to middle aged women and occurs predominantly during the first six months of the year. The majority of cases have oligoarthritis or polyarthritis, and the joints most often involved are the proximal interphalangeal joints and knees. Of the seven patients reported, one case developed systemic lupus erythematosus, one case evolved into erosive, seropositive rheumatoid arthritis while one case was subsequently diagnosed as undifferentiated connective tissue disease.
报告了7例因感染人细小病毒B19导致关节炎的患者，并对相关文献进行了综述。B19病毒关节炎最常影响年轻至中年女性，主要发生在每年的前六个月。大多数病例为少关节炎或多关节炎，最常受累的关节是近端指间关节和膝关节。在报告的7例患者中，1例发展为系统性红斑狼疮，1例演变为侵蚀性、血清学阳性类风湿关节炎，1例随后被诊断为未分化结缔组织病。
