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护士在性咨询中的角色。

The nurse's role in sexual counseling.

作者信息

Wilson R E

出版信息

Ostomy Wound Manage. 1995 Jan-Feb;41(1):72-4, 76, 78 passim.

PMID:7779238
Abstract

Sexual concerns can result from many common illnesses or treatments. If problems or potential problems are left unresolved, the patient's self-concept is decreased and adjustment to altered body image or altered bodily functions are difficult. Sexuality should be a part of the plan of care for patients as are nutrition, elimination and mobility. If sexuality and sexual activity are part of a patient's normal life, they must be considered with other components of daily living. Jack Annon developed a model for sexual counseling called PLISSIT: Permission, Limited Information, Specific Suggestions, and Intensive Therapy. This short-term supportive counseling during hospitalization can enhance self-esteem and assist with adaptation. In providing this support, nurses can help patients to know and understand their own abilities and disabilities brought on by their illness or surgery, allowing them to adjust accordingly.

摘要

性方面的问题可能由许多常见疾病或治疗引起。如果问题或潜在问题得不到解决,患者的自我概念会下降,并且难以适应身体形象的改变或身体功能的改变。性取向应该像营养、排泄和活动能力一样,成为患者护理计划的一部分。如果性取向和性活动是患者正常生活的一部分,那么就必须将它们与日常生活的其他组成部分一并考虑。杰克·安农开发了一种名为PLISSIT的性咨询模式:允许、有限信息、具体建议和强化治疗。住院期间的这种短期支持性咨询可以增强自尊,并有助于适应。在提供这种支持时,护士可以帮助患者了解和理解由疾病或手术带来的自身能力和残疾情况,从而使他们能够做出相应调整。

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