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矫正夜间近视及夜间驾驶时的眩光。

Correction of night myopia and glare for night driving.

作者信息

Fejer T P

机构信息

Division of Ophthalmology, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ont.

出版信息

Can J Ophthalmol. 1995 Feb;30(1):25-7.

PMID:7780893
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the effectiveness of treating night myopia.

SETTING

Ophthalmic practice in Toronto.

PATIENTS

Sixty-one patients aged 18 to 60 years with night myopia and no ocular disease followed for 1 to 14 months (phase 2). Phase 1 (32 patients) was abandoned because of problems with the tint chosen.

INTERVENTIONS

Assessment of night myopia with a laser speckle generator, prescription of minus lenses with or without a tint.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Magnitude of night myopia, subjective change in symptoms of night myopia.

RESULTS

Nineteen patients (31%) could not benefit from minus or tinted lenses, and eight were lost to follow-up. Of the remaining 34 patients 22 (65%) reported marked improvement in night driving, 9 (26%) had moderate improvement and 3 (9%) had minimal improvement.

CONCLUSIONS

Many patients with night driving difficulties can be helped with an increased myopic correction worn at night.

摘要

目的

评估治疗夜间近视的效果。

地点

多伦多的眼科诊所。

患者

61例年龄在18至60岁之间的夜间近视患者,无眼部疾病,随访1至14个月(第二阶段)。第一阶段(32例患者)因所选镜片颜色问题而放弃。

干预措施

使用激光散斑发生器评估夜间近视,开具带或不带颜色的负镜片处方。

主要观察指标

夜间近视的程度,夜间近视症状的主观变化。

结果

19例患者(31%)无法从负镜片或带颜色镜片中获益,8例失访。在其余34例患者中,22例(65%)报告夜间驾驶有明显改善,9例(26%)有中度改善,3例(9%)有轻微改善。

结论

许多夜间驾驶困难的患者可通过夜间增加近视矫正度数得到帮助。

相似文献

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Correction of night myopia and glare for night driving.矫正夜间近视及夜间驾驶时的眩光。
Can J Ophthalmol. 1995 Feb;30(1):25-7.
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Night myopia: implications for the young driver.夜间近视:对年轻驾驶员的影响。
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[Differences in the progression of myopic correction in patients with corrective eyeglasses in comparison with correction with contact lenses].[佩戴框架眼镜与隐形眼镜矫正的近视患者近视矫正进展差异]
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Correction of moderate myopia is associated with improvement in self-reported visual functioning among Mexican school-aged children.在墨西哥学龄儿童中,中度近视的矫正与自我报告的视觉功能改善有关。
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