Anstis S
Department of Psychology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093, USA.
Exp Brain Res. 1995;103(3):476-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00241507.
After running on a treadmill, runners who attempted to jog in place on solid ground inadvertently jogged forwards. One-legged hopping on the treadmill produced an aftereffect in the same leg, but not in the other leg. This non-transfer suggests a peripheral neural site. Judgments of velocity and slope were affected; running on a backward-moving treadmill made a stationary test treadmill seem to move forwards, and running on an uphill-sloping treadmill made a horizontal test treadmill seem to slope downhill. These aftereffects suggest an automatic gain control process.
在跑步机上跑步后，试图在坚实地面上原地慢跑的跑步者会不自觉地向前慢跑。在跑步机上单腿跳跃会在同一条腿上产生后效，但另一条腿不会。这种非转移性表明是外周神经部位。速度和坡度的判断受到了影响；在向后移动的跑步机上跑步会使静止的测试跑步机看起来向前移动，而在上坡倾斜的跑步机上跑步会使水平的测试跑步机看起来向下倾斜。这些后效表明存在一个自动增益控制过程。
