Clemmer T P
LDS Hospital, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City 84112, USA.
J Med Syst. 1995 Feb;19(1):47-58. doi: 10.1007/BF02257190.
The role of medical informatics in telemedicine is dependent on using the power of the computerized database to not only feed patient specific information to the health care providers, but to use the epidemiological and statistical information in the data base to improve decision making and ultimately care. The computer is also a powerful tool to facilitate standardizing and monitoring of care and when applied in continuous quality improvement methodology it can enhance the improvement process well beyond what can be done by hand. The coupling of medical informatics with telemedicine allows sophisticated medical informatics systems to be applied in low population density and remote areas.
医学信息学在远程医疗中的作用取决于利用计算机化数据库的功能,不仅向医疗服务提供者提供患者的特定信息,还要利用数据库中的流行病学和统计信息来改善决策并最终提升医疗服务。计算机也是促进护理标准化和监测的强大工具,当应用于持续质量改进方法时,它可以极大地提升改进过程,远超手工操作所能达到的程度。医学信息学与远程医疗的结合使得复杂的医学信息学系统能够应用于人口密度低的偏远地区。