van Lier R J, van der Helm P A, Leeuwenberg E L
Nijmegen Institute for Cognition and Information, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1995 Jun;21(3):571-83. doi: 10.1037//0096-1523.21.3.571.
In visual occlusion 2 amodal-completion tendencies occur frequently. One tendency leads toward the simplest completed shape (a global completion) and the other to a shape for which the completion itself is as simple as possible (a local completion). Two experimental paradigms were used to test the strengths of these completion tendencies: a drawing task and a simultaneous matching task. The experimental results support the notion that the preference for either a global or a local completion is the consequence of a competition between interpretations. Finally, the authors discuss how the preference for a completion can be predicted by a model that is based on a quantification of both global and local aspects.
在视觉遮挡中，两种非模态完成倾向经常出现。一种倾向导致形成最简单的完整形状（全局完成），另一种倾向则导致形成一种完成本身尽可能简单的形状（局部完成）。使用了两种实验范式来测试这些完成倾向的强度：绘图任务和同时匹配任务。实验结果支持这样一种观点，即对全局或局部完成的偏好是解释之间竞争的结果。最后，作者讨论了如何通过一个基于对全局和局部方面进行量化的模型来预测对完成的偏好。
