Czeczelewski J
Pracowni Higieny i Wychowania Zdrowotnego Instytutu Wychowania Fizycznego i Sportu w Białej Podlaskiej.
Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 1994;45(4):371-8.
The purpose of the study was the characteristic of physico-chemical and bacteriological features of water quality in three swimming pools of standard type accepted for most pools in the country, and it was tried to assess their sanitary-hygienic state in relation to the accepted sanitary standards. The study was carried out in the years 1991-1992 taking water samples from each pool twice in a month during water removal, and once in the whole study during pool filling. The physico-chemical and bacteriological studies were carried out by the methods evolved at the National Institute of Hygiene, and the results were compared with the obligatory standards. It was found that physico-chemical parameters of water quality different only slightly between the tested pools. Most evident differences were observed in chloride concentrations. It was noted that falling free chlorine concentration in a pool was associated with increasing bacterial contamination of water. The degree of bacterial contamination of water in that pool was above the permissible value in 18% of the studied samples. The obtained results point out water quality depends, in the first place, on correct performing of disinfection, which was not always adequate in these pools.
该研究的目的是了解该国大多数游泳池所采用的标准型三个游泳池水质的物理化学和细菌学特征,并试图根据公认的卫生标准评估其卫生状况。该研究于1991年至1992年进行,在排水期间每月从每个游泳池采集两次水样,在注水期间整个研究过程中采集一次水样。物理化学和细菌学研究采用国家卫生研究所改进的方法进行,结果与强制性标准进行比较。结果发现,受试游泳池之间水质的物理化学参数仅有轻微差异。在氯化物浓度方面观察到最明显的差异。注意到游泳池中游离氯浓度的下降与水的细菌污染增加有关。该游泳池中水的细菌污染程度在18%的研究样本中高于允许值。所得结果表明,水质首先取决于消毒的正确执行情况,而这些游泳池的消毒情况并不总是足够的。