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儿童水痘后基底节梗死

Postvaricella basal ganglia infarction in children.

作者信息

Silverstein F S, Brunberg J A

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor 48109-0030, USA.

出版信息

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1995 Mar;16(3):449-52.

Abstract

Two patients presented with acute neurologic deficits attributable to contralateral basal ganglia infarction 1 to 3 months after episodes of chickenpox. Both presented with hemiparesis with one patient also demonstrating ipsilateral choreoathetosis. In both patients MR revealed unilateral basal ganglia infarction. Cerebral angiography findings in one patient were normal; in the second, there was unilateral narrowing of the common carotid artery and of proximal branches of the anterior and middle cerebral artery.

摘要

两名患者在水痘发作后1至3个月出现了由对侧基底节梗死引起的急性神经功能缺损。两人均出现偏瘫,其中一名患者还表现出同侧舞蹈手足徐动症。两名患者的磁共振成像(MR)均显示单侧基底节梗死。一名患者的脑血管造影结果正常;另一名患者则出现颈总动脉以及大脑前动脉和大脑中动脉近端分支的单侧狭窄。

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