Kermode J, Walker S, Webb I
Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria.
Anaesth Intensive Care. 1995 Apr;23(2):196-9. doi: 10.1177/0310057X9502300213.
A survey of the incidence of postoperative vomiting in 1476 children was conducted over a two-month period as part of our quality assurance programme. The incidence of vomiting was 24%, and was highest in children over three years of age and in those receiving opioids. The incidence is lower than that recorded in an earlier (1981) survey in our hospital. Changes in anaesthetic practices may have contributed to this decrease.
作为我们质量保证计划的一部分,在两个月的时间里对1476名儿童的术后呕吐发生率进行了调查。呕吐发生率为24%,在三岁以上儿童和使用阿片类药物的儿童中最高。该发生率低于我们医院早期(1981年)调查记录的发生率。麻醉方法的改变可能促成了这种下降。