Rowley M P, Brown T C
Anaesth Intensive Care. 1982 Nov;10(4):309-13. doi: 10.1177/0310057X8201000402.
A survey of the frequency of postoperative vomiting in children was conducted over a two-month period. Completed questionnaires were obtained for 1183 patients. The important findings were a lower incidence of vomiting in children under three years of age and a significantly increased incidence of vomiting in patients premedicated with paparveretum and hyoscine. This clinical review highlighted areas where improvements could be made, particularly in the management of patients who vomit frequently. It also provides information which can be used for setting up more detailed controlled studies.
在两个月的时间里对儿童术后呕吐的频率进行了一项调查。共获得了1183例患者填写完整的问卷。重要发现是三岁以下儿童呕吐发生率较低,而使用阿片全碱和东莨菪碱进行术前用药的患者呕吐发生率显著增加。这项临床综述突出了可以改进的方面,特别是在频繁呕吐患者的管理方面。它还提供了可用于开展更详细对照研究的信息。