Madsen P, Kronborg O, Hansen O H, Pedersen T
Acta Chir Scand. 1976;142(2):151-3.
Forty-five patients with benign gastric ulcers were treated by truncal vagotomy and pyloroplasty or Billroth I gastric resection in a randomized, controlled trial. Postoperatively, one Billroth I patient died. During the follow-up recurrence occurred in three patients treated by vagotomy, but in no Billroth I patient. The overall functional results according to the classification of Visick were slightly, but unsignificantly better after Billroth I than after vagotomy and pyloroplasty.
在一项随机对照试验中，45例良性胃溃疡患者接受了迷走神经干切断术加幽门成形术或毕罗Ⅰ式胃切除术治疗。术后，1例接受毕罗Ⅰ式手术的患者死亡。随访期间，3例接受迷走神经切断术的患者出现复发，但接受毕罗Ⅰ式手术的患者无复发。根据维西克（Visick）分类，毕罗Ⅰ式手术后的总体功能结果略好于迷走神经切断术加幽门成形术，但差异无统计学意义。
