Forbes D
Department of Paediatrics, Princess Margaret Hospital for Children, Perth, Australia.
J Paediatr Child Health. 1995 Apr;31(2):67-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.1995.tb00748.x.
Cyclical vomiting syndrome is an uncommon, disabling symptom complex of unknown cause, with features in common with migraine. It affects principally children and adolescents. Differential diagnosis and theories of pathogenesis are discussed. Therapy should be aimed at prophylaxis of vomiting bouts, 'switching off' episodes once they commence and preventing complications of established vomiting episodes. Families need rapid access to care to minimize morbidity and disruption to functioning.
周期性呕吐综合征是一种病因不明的罕见的、致残性症状复合体，具有与偏头痛相同的特征。它主要影响儿童和青少年。文中讨论了鉴别诊断和发病机制理论。治疗应旨在预防呕吐发作，一旦发作开始则“终止”发作，并预防已发生呕吐发作的并发症。家庭需要能够快速获得护理，以尽量减少发病率和对功能的影响。
