Al-Ma'aitah R, Rajacich D, Khasawneh J
Health Care Women Int. 1995 May-Jun;16(3):213-20. doi: 10.1080/07399339509516172.
The interpersonal behaviors of Jordanian nursing students (N = 536) in relation to type of nursing program, year and level, and gender were identified. The Fundamental Interpersonal Relations Orientation Behavior Test (Schutz, 1978), a self-report questionnaire, was used to assess six dimensions of interpersonal behavior. The findings indicated that (a) there was no significant difference in the interpersonal behaviors of baccalaureate and diploma program nursing students, (b) male nursing students had more desire to control interpersonal relations than did female nursing students, and (c) third- and fourth-year nursing students had a greater need to associate with and become close to others than did first- and second-year nursing students. These findings have important implications for nursing curricula, the future status of male and female nurses, and the interpersonal relationships of nurses.
研究确定了约旦护理专业学生(N = 536)在护理课程类型、年级和水平以及性别方面的人际行为。采用基本人际关系取向行为测试(舒茨,1978),这是一份自陈式问卷,用于评估人际行为的六个维度。研究结果表明:(a)本科和文凭课程护理专业学生的人际行为没有显著差异;(b)男护理专业学生比女护理专业学生更渴望控制人际关系;(c)三、四年级护理专业学生比一、二年级护理专业学生更需要与他人交往并与之亲近。这些研究结果对护理课程、男女护士的未来地位以及护士的人际关系具有重要意义。