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[脊髓闪烁扫描术在脊柱病变及疾病中的诊断价值]

[Diagnostic value of myeloscintigraphy in lesions and diseases of the spine].

作者信息

Vetrile S T, Kolesov S V, Iankovskaia E M, Lapkina S V

出版信息

Vestn Rentgenol Radiol. 1993 Nov-Dec(6):9-12.

PMID:7801598
Abstract

Twenty-seven myeloscintigraphic examinations were carried out in 24 patients aged 6 to 66 with various diseases and involvements of the spine. Seven patients suffered from scoliosis complicated by neurologic symptoms, 2 from compression fractures of the L2 vertebra, 1 from a benign tumor of the spinal cord, 13 from various dislocations of the upper cervical segments of the spine, and 1 from a chronic fracture of the spinous process of C2 vertebra. Myeloscintigraphic examinations revealed different disorders of the spinal cord subarachnoidal space patency. The findings evidence higher diagnostic potentialities of myeloscintigraphy in a number of cases as against x-ray contrast myelography, for it permits the detection of patency disorders in the spinal subarachnoidal space, undetectable by x-ray contrast myelography.

摘要

对24例年龄在6至66岁、患有各种脊柱疾病和病变的患者进行了27次脊髓闪烁造影检查。7例患者患有脊柱侧弯并伴有神经症状,2例患有L2椎体压缩性骨折,1例患有脊髓良性肿瘤,13例患有上颈椎段各种脱位,1例患有C2椎体棘突慢性骨折。脊髓闪烁造影检查显示脊髓蛛网膜下腔通畅存在不同程度的紊乱。这些发现证明,在一些病例中,脊髓闪烁造影相对于X线对比脊髓造影具有更高的诊断潜力,因为它能够检测出X线对比脊髓造影无法检测到的脊髓蛛网膜下腔通畅紊乱情况。

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