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髋关节置换术中骨水泥型与非骨水泥型髋臼杯的比较:一项对60例随机分组的髋关节进行2年随访的放射立体测量学研究

Cemented versus uncemented socket in hip arthroplasty. A radiostereometric study of 60 randomized hips followed for 2 years.

作者信息

Onsten I, Carlsson A S

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Malmö General Hospital, Lund University, Sweden.

出版信息

Acta Orthop Scand. 1994 Oct;65(5):517-21. doi: 10.3109/17453679409000904.

DOI:10.3109/17453679409000904
PMID:7801753
Abstract

60 patients with arthrosis who received a Charnley total hip replacement were randomly assigned to either an uncemented porous Harris-Galante type I socket or a cemented all-polyethylene Charnley socket. Socket migration and rotation were studied by radiostereometry (RSA) for 2 years. After 2 years, all sockets were still in situ. There was no difference in migration or rotation between the 2 socket designs, nor was there any difference in pain or function. We conclude that the initial fixation of the Harris-Galante socket resembles that of the Charnley socket.

摘要

60例接受Charnley全髋关节置换术的骨关节炎患者被随机分为两组,分别使用非骨水泥型多孔Harris-Galante I型髋臼杯或骨水泥型全聚乙烯Charnley髋臼杯。通过放射立体测量法(RSA)对髋臼杯的移位和旋转进行了2年的研究。2年后,所有髋臼杯仍在位。两种髋臼杯设计在移位或旋转方面没有差异,疼痛或功能方面也没有差异。我们得出结论,Harris-Galante髋臼杯的初始固定与Charnley髋臼杯相似。

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引用本文的文献

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Migration patterns of acetabular cups: a systematic review and meta-analysis of RSA studies.髋臼杯的迁移模式:RSA 研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Acta Orthop. 2023 Dec 29;94:626-634. doi: 10.2340/17453674.2023.24580.
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Cemented versus uncemented fixation in total hip replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
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Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2013 Mar 15;5(1):e8. doi: 10.4081/or.2013.e8. Print 2013 Feb 22.
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Early proximal migration of cups is associated with late revision in THA: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 26 RSA studies and 49 survivalstudies.髋臼杯早期近端迁移与 THA 晚期翻修相关:26 项 RSA 研究和 49 项生存研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。
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