Fabbri C, Cirocchi R, Covarelli P, Zanetti A, Rossi P, Boselli C, Mazieri M, Mosci F
Istituto di Clinica Chirurgica Generale e Terapia Chirurgica, Università degli Studi di Perugia.
G Chir. 1994 Aug-Sep;15(8-9):345-54.
Inferior caval vein invasion not infrequently complicates advanced neoplastic lesions. Primitive caval neoplasms (leiomyosarcomas) or other tumors such as renal carcinomas, pheochromocytoma, as well as liver, testis, and retroperitoneal tumors most likely cause caval invasion. In the past, caval invasion was a clear index of non operability, while today, a modern multidisciplinary approach allows to treat successfully even so advanced diseases. In the present report the Authors analyze the cases treated at the Dept. of Surgery of the University of Perugia, and review the most important international reports on this subject illustrating the new possibilities offered by IVC substitution with biological or artificial grafts.
下腔静脉侵犯在晚期肿瘤病变中并不少见。原发性腔静脉肿瘤（平滑肌肉瘤）或其他肿瘤，如肾癌、嗜铬细胞瘤，以及肝脏、睾丸和腹膜后肿瘤最有可能导致腔静脉侵犯。过去，腔静脉侵犯是不可手术的明确指标，而如今，现代多学科方法甚至能成功治疗如此晚期的疾病。在本报告中，作者分析了佩鲁贾大学外科治疗的病例，并回顾了关于该主题的最重要的国际报告，阐述了使用生物或人工移植物替代下腔静脉所带来的新可能性。
