Malkoff M D, Borel C O
Neurosciences Intensive Care Unit, St. Louis University Health Sciences Center, MO.
New Horiz. 1994 Nov;2(4):419-25.
Neural control of ventilation is exercised at multiple levels and includes an array of sensors and diverse control areas. Abnormalities in the neural control of ventilation are seen in a variety of pathologic states and illnesses commonly seen in critical care. As is common with any complex system, multiple feedback loops work within the system. Interactions between drive and performance are common in mechanically ventilated patients, especially during weaning from the ventilator. Better understanding of these interactions will hopefully lead to better understanding of the common pathologic processes involving control of breathing.
呼吸的神经控制在多个层面进行，包括一系列传感器和不同的控制区域。呼吸神经控制异常可见于重症监护中常见的多种病理状态和疾病。与任何复杂系统一样，该系统内存在多个反馈回路。在机械通气患者中，尤其是在撤机过程中，驱动与性能之间的相互作用很常见。更好地理解这些相互作用有望增进对涉及呼吸控制的常见病理过程的理解。
