Harauz G, Beniac D R, Wu J, Zuzan H
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Dec 30;205(3):1869-74. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1994.2888.
The large ribosomal subunit of the thermophilic fungus Thermomyces lanuginosus was treated with 2.96 M NH4Cl to remove specific complements of ribosomal proteins, and the core particles thereby derived were imaged by bright field transmission electron microscopy, and recurring views computed by single particle electron image analysis. A new characteristic projection was elucidated which showed a large depression or channel passing through the subunit. Such a channel has been perceived in the prokaryotic large ribosomal subunit under certain conditions and has been postulated to be the exit pathway for the nascent polypeptide chain, but its existence has not hitherto been demonstrated in eukaryotes.
嗜热真菌嗜热栖热放线菌的大核糖体亚基用2.96 M NH4Cl处理以去除核糖体蛋白的特定互补物,由此得到的核心颗粒通过明场透射电子显微镜成像,并通过单颗粒电子图像分析计算出重复视图。阐明了一种新的特征投影,其显示有一个穿过亚基的大凹陷或通道。在某些条件下,原核生物大核糖体亚基中已观察到这样一个通道,并推测其为新生多肽链的出口途径,但迄今为止在真核生物中尚未得到证实。