Mead J, Elliston K, Mark D F, Ludmerer S W
Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, NJ 07065.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Dec 30;205(3):1998-2007. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1994.2905.
Oct-1 and Oct-2 are human transcriptional activators that bind to the same DNA element but activate distinct sets of genes. We expressed these factors in S. cerevisiae and observed greater than 5-fold stimulation of a lacZ reporter gene only with Oct-2. Transfer of the Oct-2 C-terminal domain onto either Oct-1 (Oct1.2) or a nonactivating DNA-binding domain from GAL4 created activators capable of greater than 15 and 10-fold stimulation of activity, respectively. Thus, the C-terminus of Oct-2 is sufficient to confer activation potential to nonactive DNA-binding fragments in yeast.
Oct-1和Oct-2是人类转录激活因子,它们与相同的DNA元件结合,但激活不同的基因集。我们在酿酒酵母中表达了这些因子,结果发现只有Oct-2能使lacZ报告基因的活性增强5倍以上。将Oct-2的C末端结构域转移到Oct-1(Oct1.2)或来自GAL4的非激活DNA结合结构域上,分别产生了能够使活性增强15倍和10倍以上的激活因子。因此,Oct-2的C末端足以赋予酵母中非活性DNA结合片段激活潜能。