Habal M B, Reddi A H
University of South Florida, Tampa.
Clin Plast Surg. 1994 Oct;21(4):525-42.
The use of bone grafts is the basis of all craniofacial surgery. Bone grafts are used to stabilize the open segments, expand the patient's structural boundaries, and fill defects created by trauma or congenital malformations. Bone grafts are harvested from local or distant sites as indicated. Biomaterial implants are used as bone substitutes when it is not possible to use bone grafts.
骨移植的应用是所有颅面外科手术的基础。骨移植用于稳定开放节段、扩大患者的结构边界，并填充由外伤或先天性畸形造成的缺损。根据需要，骨移植可取自局部或远处部位。当无法使用骨移植时，生物材料植入物可作为骨替代物使用。
