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紫外线诱导的酵母致死扇形化和纯合突变克隆

UV-induced lethal sectoring and pure mutant clones in yeast.

作者信息

Hannan M A, Duck P, Nasim A

出版信息

Mutat Res. 1976 Aug;36(2):171-6. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(76)90005-1.

DOI:10.1016/0027-5107(76)90005-1
PMID:781532
Abstract

The induction of lethal sectoring and pure mutant clones by ultraviolet light has been studied in a homogeneous G1 population of Saccharomyces cerevisiae grown in a normal growth medium. At the lowest UV dose of 250 ergs, which corresponds to a shoulder in the survival curve, all mutants appeared as pure clones. At higher doses the frequency of mosaic mutants progressively increased. These results indicate a relationship between the highest frequency of complete mutants and the maximum repair activity. In addition, the frequency of lethal sectoring at all doses tested was too low to account for the origin of pure mutant clones.

摘要

在正常生长培养基中生长的酿酒酵母均匀G1群体中,研究了紫外线诱导致死性扇形化和纯突变克隆的情况。在最低紫外线剂量250尔格时,这对应于存活曲线中的一个肩部,所有突变体均以纯克隆形式出现。在较高剂量下,镶嵌突变体的频率逐渐增加。这些结果表明完全突变体的最高频率与最大修复活性之间存在关联。此外,在所有测试剂量下致死性扇形化的频率都太低,无法解释纯突变克隆的起源。

相似文献

1
UV-induced lethal sectoring and pure mutant clones in yeast.紫外线诱导的酵母致死扇形化和纯合突变克隆
Mutat Res. 1976 Aug;36(2):171-6. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(76)90005-1.
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Induction of pure and sectored mutant clones in excision-proficient and deficient strains of yeast.在酵母切除修复功能正常和缺陷的菌株中诱导纯合和扇形突变克隆。
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Study of repair processes in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Communication III. Influence of mutations of sensitivity to ultraviolet and x-rays on the reduction of the lethal and recombinagenic effects during postradiation incubation of yeasts in buffer.酿酒酵母修复过程的研究。通讯III。紫外线和X射线敏感性突变对酵母在缓冲液中辐射后孵育期间致死和重组效应降低的影响。
Sov Genet. 1973 Sep;7(3):352-61.
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Study of repair processes in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Communication V. Combined action of photoreactivating light and postradiation incubation in buffer on the genetic effects of ultraviolet irradiation.
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Pure and mosaic clones--a reflection of differences in mechanisms of mutagenesis by different agents in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.纯合克隆和嵌合克隆——酿酒酵母中不同诱变剂诱变机制差异的反映。
Can J Genet Cytol. 1981;23(1):73-9. doi: 10.1139/g81-009.
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The chromosomal nature of lesions responsible for lethal sectoring in yeast.
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UV mutagenesis in radiation-sensitive strains of yeast.酵母辐射敏感菌株中的紫外线诱变
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UV response of the temperature-conditional rad 54 mutant of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母温度条件性rad 54突变体的紫外线反应
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Reparation and mutagenesis. Communication II. Photoreactivation of premutational defects and interallelic complementation of UV-induced mutations in locus ad2 of strains of wild and uvs1 yeast.修复与诱变。通讯II。野生型和uvs1酵母菌株ad2位点中诱变前缺陷的光复活及紫外线诱导突变的等位基因间互补。
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Heteroduplex repair as an intermediate step of UV mutagenesis in yeast.异源双链修复作为酵母中紫外线诱变的中间步骤。
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Pedigree analyses of yeast cells recovering from DNA damage allow assignment of lethal events to individual post-treatment generations.对从DNA损伤中恢复的酵母细胞进行系谱分析,可以将致死事件归因于单个处理后世代。
Genetics. 1990 Jan;124(1):57-65. doi: 10.1093/genetics/124.1.57.
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Induced mutagenesis in Ustilago maydis. II. An in vivo biochemical assay.玉米黑粉菌中的诱发突变。II. 一种体内生化分析方法。
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The timing of UV mutagenesis in yeast: continuing mutation in an excision-defective (rad1-1) strain.酵母中紫外线诱变的时间:切除缺陷型(rad1-1)菌株中的持续突变
Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Oct 4;165(2):207-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00269908.
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The timing of UV mutagenesis in yeast: a pedigree analysis of induced recessive mutation.酵母中紫外线诱变的时间:诱导隐性突变的谱系分析。
Genetics. 1977 Oct;87(2):237-48. doi: 10.1093/genetics/87.2.237.