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牛卵母细胞中的罕见结构。

Infrequent structures in cattle oocytes.

作者信息

Assey R J, Hyttel P, Roche J F, Boland M P

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Frederiksberg, Denmark.

出版信息

Anat Embryol (Berl). 1994 Sep;190(3):263-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00234304.

Abstract

Uncommon and controversial structures in cattle oocytes were studied in dominant and subordinate follicles of unstimulated Bos taurus and zebu (Bos indicus), and in FSH-stimulated B. taurus cattle, before or after administration of cloprostenol. Growing oocytes were very rare in follicles more than or equal to 5 mm in diameter. For the first time, special vesicles that may be involved in cortical granule synthesis were observed. Classical rough endoplasmic reticulum was very rare in unstimulated oocytes, but was seen at superovulation. Vacuolation of the nucleolus was a common feature in dominant oocytes that were collected after cloprostenol injection, except in superovulated cattle. Annulate lamellae were very rare or absent in oocytes of B. taurus, while they were more frequent in zebu oocytes.

摘要

对未受刺激的黄牛(Bos taurus)和瘤牛(Bos indicus)的优势卵泡和从属卵泡,以及在注射氯前列醇前后接受促卵泡素(FSH)刺激的黄牛的牛卵母细胞中不常见且有争议的结构进行了研究。在直径大于或等于5毫米的卵泡中,生长中的卵母细胞非常罕见。首次观察到可能参与皮质颗粒合成的特殊囊泡。经典的粗面内质网在未受刺激的卵母细胞中非常罕见,但在超数排卵时可见。核仁空泡化是注射氯前列醇后采集的优势卵母细胞中的常见特征,但超数排卵的牛除外。环状片层在黄牛卵母细胞中非常罕见或不存在,而在瘤牛卵母细胞中则更常见。

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