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阴道念珠菌病的采样:效果如何?

Sampling for vaginal candidosis: how good is it?

作者信息

Emmerson J, Gunputrao A, Hawkswell J, Dexter A, Sykes R, Searle S, Cross A, Nathan P M

机构信息

Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Retford Hospital, UK.

出版信息

Int J STD AIDS. 1994 Sep-Oct;5(5):356-8.

PMID:7819355
Abstract

In defined patient populations attending a genitourinary medicine department, screening for vaginal candidosis resulted in 26.3% positive rate. Microscopy using Gram-stained slide was useful in early diagnosis and resulted in the detection of 64.8% of symptomatic cases. Samples from the anterior fornix proved most sensitive for culture diagnosis while the left lateral vaginal wall proved least sensitive (positive predictive value 0.88 cf 0.81).

摘要

在前往泌尿生殖医学科就诊的特定患者群体中,阴道念珠菌病筛查的阳性率为26.3%。使用革兰氏染色玻片进行显微镜检查对早期诊断很有用,可检测出64.8%的有症状病例。来自阴道前穹窿的样本在培养诊断中最敏感,而阴道左侧壁最不敏感(阳性预测值分别为0.88和0.81)。

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Sampling for vaginal candidosis: how good is it?阴道念珠菌病的采样:效果如何?
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引用本文的文献

1
Vulvovaginal candidiasis.外阴阴道念珠菌病
Sex Transm Infect. 2006 Dec;82 Suppl 4(Suppl 4):iv28-30. doi: 10.1136/sti.2006.023168.
2
Can the diagnosis of recurrent vulvovaginal candidosis be improved by use of vaginal lavage samples and cultures on chromogenic agar?使用阴道灌洗样本并在显色琼脂上进行培养能否改善复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病的诊断?
Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2002;10(2):89-92. doi: 10.1155/S1064744902000078.
3
Microscopic features of vaginal candidiasis and their relation to symptomatology.阴道念珠菌病的微观特征及其与症状学的关系。
Sex Transm Infect. 1999 Dec;75(6):417-9. doi: 10.1136/sti.75.6.417.
4
[Prevalence of vaginal candidiasis in a low-risk obstetric population in Santander].[桑坦德低风险产科人群中阴道念珠菌病的患病率]
Aten Primaria. 2000 Feb 15;25(2):103-6. doi: 10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78471-x.