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人类巨核细胞生长和发育因子(MGDF)基因的克隆与特性分析

Cloning and characterization of the human megakaryocyte growth and development factor (MGDF) gene.

作者信息

Chang M S, McNinch J, Basu R, Shutter J, Hsu R Y, Perkins C, Mar V, Suggs S, Welcher A, Li L

机构信息

Department of Developmental Biology, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, California 91320.

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1995 Jan 13;270(2):511-4. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.2.511.

DOI:10.1074/jbc.270.2.511
PMID:7822271
Abstract

The megakaryocyte growth and development factor (MGDF) is a cytokine that regulates megakaryocyte development and is a ligand for the MPL receptor. In this study, we describe the genomic structure of the human MGDF gene. The MGDF gene was found to consist of seven exons and six introns spanning 8 kilobases. The protein is encoded by exons 3 through 7. The human MGDF gene has been mapped to chromosome 3q26.3. In addition to the previously described full-length cDNA, two cDNA variants were isolated from human fetal liver. Comparison of these two cDNA sequences with the genomic sequence indicates that they arise by differential splicing.

摘要

巨核细胞生长和发育因子(MGDF)是一种调节巨核细胞发育的细胞因子,是MPL受体的配体。在本研究中,我们描述了人类MGDF基因的基因组结构。发现MGDF基因由7个外显子和6个内含子组成,跨度为8千碱基。该蛋白质由外显子3至7编码。人类MGDF基因已被定位到3号染色体q26.3区域。除了先前描述的全长cDNA外,还从人胎儿肝脏中分离出两个cDNA变体。将这两个cDNA序列与基因组序列进行比较表明,它们是通过差异剪接产生的。

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1
Cloning and characterization of the human megakaryocyte growth and development factor (MGDF) gene.人类巨核细胞生长和发育因子(MGDF)基因的克隆与特性分析
J Biol Chem. 1995 Jan 13;270(2):511-4. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.2.511.
2
Identification and cloning of a megakaryocyte growth and development factor that is a ligand for the cytokine receptor Mpl.一种作为细胞因子受体Mpl配体的巨核细胞生长和发育因子的鉴定与克隆。
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Chronic exposure to retroviral vector encoded MGDF (mpl-ligand) induces lineage-specific growth and differentiation of megakaryocytes in mice.
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Megakaryocyte growth and development factor (MGDF): an Mpl ligand and cytokine that regulates thrombopoiesis.
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A single injection of pegylated murine megakaryocyte growth and development factor (MGDF) into mice is sufficient to produce a profound stimulation of megakaryocyte frequency, size, and ploidization.向小鼠单次注射聚乙二醇化鼠巨核细胞生长和发育因子(MGDF)足以显著刺激巨核细胞的频率、大小和多倍体化。
Blood. 1997 Feb 1;89(3):823-33.
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Mpl ligand (MGDF) alone and in combination with stem cell factor (SCF) promotes proliferation and survival of human megakaryocyte, erythroid and granulocyte/macrophage progenitors.血小板生成素受体配体(MGDF)单独及与干细胞因子(SCF)联合使用时,可促进人巨核细胞、红系细胞以及粒细胞/巨噬细胞祖细胞的增殖和存活。
Stem Cells. 1997;15(1):33-42. doi: 10.1002/stem.150033.
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Purification and biologic characterization of plasma-derived megakaryocyte growth and development factor.血浆源性巨核细胞生长与发育因子的纯化及生物学特性分析
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The role of megakaryocyte growth and development factor in terminal stages of thrombopoiesis.巨核细胞生长与发育因子在血小板生成终末阶段的作用。
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Human thrombopoietin: gene structure, cDNA sequence, expression, and chromosomal localization.人血小板生成素:基因结构、cDNA序列、表达及染色体定位。
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The thrombopoietic factor, Mpl-ligand.血小板生成因子,Mpl配体。
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Splicing of constitutive upstream introns is essential for the recognition of intra-exonic suboptimal splice sites in the thrombopoietin gene.组成型上游内含子的剪接对于血小板生成素基因中外显子内次优剪接位点的识别至关重要。
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