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中枢神经系统原代神经胶质细胞中γ-干扰素诱导基因:星形胶质细胞与小胶质细胞的比较以及Lewis大鼠与棕色挪威大鼠的比较。

Interferon-gamma-inducible genes in primary glial cells of the central nervous system: comparisons of astrocytes with microglia and Lewis with brown Norway rats.

作者信息

Vanguri P

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of Maryland, School of Medicine, Baltimore 21201.

出版信息

J Neuroimmunol. 1995 Jan;56(1):35-43. doi: 10.1016/0165-5728(94)00131-7.

DOI:10.1016/0165-5728(94)00131-7
PMID:7822480
Abstract

We compared the expression of various interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-inducible mRNAs in primary rat astrocytes and microglia. Of 11 different mRNAs inducible by IFN-gamma in a macrophage cell line, RAW 264.7, only eight were induced in both types of glia, which included mRNAs encoding the transcriptional factors, IRF-1, LRF-1 and ZIF-268; members of the chemokine family, crg-2/IP-10 and MIG; beta 2-microglobulin and metallothionein-II. The patterns of induction of the mRNAs were more similar between astrocytes and microglia than with RAW 264.7 cells. Comparison of astrocytes from Lewis and Brown Norway rats showed no major differences in the levels of the crg mRNAs or in the amount of Crg-2 protein induced by IFN-gamma.

摘要

我们比较了原代大鼠星形胶质细胞和小胶质细胞中各种干扰素-γ(IFN-γ)诱导的mRNA的表达情况。在巨噬细胞系RAW 264.7中可被IFN-γ诱导的11种不同mRNA中,只有8种在这两种神经胶质细胞中均被诱导,其中包括编码转录因子IRF-1、LRF-1和ZIF-268的mRNA;趋化因子家族成员crg-2/IP-10和MIG;β2-微球蛋白和金属硫蛋白-II。与RAW 264.7细胞相比,星形胶质细胞和小胶质细胞中mRNA的诱导模式更为相似。对来自Lewis大鼠和Brown Norway大鼠的星形胶质细胞进行比较,结果显示,IFN-γ诱导的crg mRNA水平或Crg-2蛋白量没有重大差异。

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