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在人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)存在的情况下,制备用于人促黄体生成素(LH)放射免疫测定的特异性抗血清。

Production of specific antisera for radioimmunoassay of human luteinizing hormone (LH) in the presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).

作者信息

Thorell J I, Jeppsson S, Holmström B

出版信息

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1976 Sep;43(3):708-11. doi: 10.1210/jcem-43-3-708.

DOI:10.1210/jcem-43-3-708
PMID:783185
Abstract

A specific radioimmunoassay for LH, which measures plasma LH in the presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is described. Rabbits were immunized with highly purified native LH. One of the antisera with a difference in its reactivity against LH and hCG was further purified by affinity chromatography on a column with hCG coupled to Sepharose 4B. The adsorbed antiserum and 125I-LH was used in a double antibody assay. The LH standard (MRC 68/40) efficiently inhibited the binding of 125I-LH, and the standard curve showed a sensitivity of 0.5 ng/ml in the sample. hCG up to 10 000 ng/ml did not inhibit the binding of 125I-LH. The plasma level of LH in pregnant women in the first trimester was low (1.3 +/- 0.1 ng/ml). When LH was measured in fertile or menopausal women with or without stimulation with LH/FSH releasing hormone (LH-RH)X the results agreed to those found with our conventional LH-assay based on antiserum against hCG.

摘要

本文描述了一种特异性促黄体生成素(LH)放射免疫测定法,该方法可在人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)存在的情况下测定血浆中的LH。用高度纯化的天然LH免疫兔子。通过在与Sepharose 4B偶联的hCG柱上进行亲和层析,进一步纯化了一种对LH和hCG反应性不同的抗血清。吸附的抗血清和125I-LH用于双抗体测定。LH标准品(MRC 68/40)有效地抑制了125I-LH的结合,标准曲线显示样品中的灵敏度为0.5 ng/ml。高达10000 ng/ml的hCG并未抑制125I-LH的结合。孕早期孕妇的血浆LH水平较低(1.3±0.1 ng/ml)。当在有或没有促黄体生成素/促卵泡激素释放激素(LH-RH)刺激的育龄或绝经妇女中测量LH时,结果与我们基于抗hCG抗血清的传统LH测定法的结果一致。

相似文献

1
Production of specific antisera for radioimmunoassay of human luteinizing hormone (LH) in the presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).在人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)存在的情况下,制备用于人促黄体生成素(LH)放射免疫测定的特异性抗血清。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1976 Sep;43(3):708-11. doi: 10.1210/jcem-43-3-708.
2
Nature of cross-reaction between hCG and anti-oLH serum and development of a radioimmunoassay to measure hLH specifically in the presence of hCG.人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)与抗促黄体生成素(oLH)血清之间的交叉反应性质以及一种在hCG存在下特异性测量人促黄体生成素(hLH)的放射免疫分析方法的开发。
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Affinity and specificity of antisera against human FSH and TSH obtained by immunizing rabbits with highly purified hormone preparations.用高度纯化的激素制剂免疫兔子获得的抗人促卵泡激素和促甲状腺激素抗血清的亲和力和特异性。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1975 Jan;78(1):22-31. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0780022.
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[Proceedings: Development and clinical applications of radioimmunoassays specific to luteinizing hormone and human chorionic gonadotropin (author's transl)].[会议论文:促黄体生成素和人绒毛膜促性腺激素特异性放射免疫分析的开发与临床应用(作者译)]
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引用本文的文献

1
Identification of the LH and TSH-secreting cells in the pituitary gland of the rhesus monkey.恒河猴垂体中促黄体生成素和促甲状腺激素分泌细胞的鉴定。
Cell Tissue Res. 1978 Jun 26;190(1):151-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00210044.