Singh D
Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin 78712.
Int J Eat Disord. 1994 Nov;16(3):289-94. doi: 10.1002/1098-108x(199411)16:3<289::aid-eat2260160310>3.0.co;2-9.
The relation between body fat distribution as measured by waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) and perception of desirable female body shape was investigated in college-age black men and women. Subjects judged attractiveness, various personal qualities, and desirability for long-term relationships of 12 line drawings of female figures that represented three body weight categories (normal, underweight, and overweight) and four levels of WHRs (0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0). Judgments of attractiveness and desirability for long-term relationships were affected by body weight and the size of the WHR. Both male and female subjects ranked normal weight figures with 0.7 and 0.8 WHR as more attractive and desirable for long-term relationships; neither underweight nor overweight figures, irrespective of WHR size, were assigned high ranking for these variables. These findings do not support the notion that black young men and women find overweight female figures as desirable and attractive.
通过腰臀比(WHR)测量的身体脂肪分布与大学年龄段黑人男性和女性对理想女性体型的认知之间的关系进行了研究。受试者对12幅女性体型线条图的吸引力、各种个人品质以及长期关系的可取性进行了评判,这些线条图代表了三种体重类别(正常、体重过轻和超重)以及四个腰臀比水平(0.7、0.8、0.9和1.0)。对长期关系的吸引力和可取性的判断受到体重和腰臀比大小的影响。男性和女性受试者都将腰臀比为0.7和0.8的正常体重体型评为更具吸引力且更适合长期关系;无论腰臀比大小如何,体重过轻或超重的体型在这些变量上都没有获得高排名。这些发现不支持黑人青年男性和女性认为超重女性体型具有可取性和吸引力的观点。