Morimoto T, Miyazaki H
Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba-ken, Japan.
Int Dent J. 1994 Oct;44(5 Suppl 1):561-6.
In Japan CPITN has been widely applied in dentistry over the past 10 years. CPITN has been introduced for screening purposes into basic dental epidemiology, dental public health and dental clinical practice. From many surveys the periodontal needs of young, mature and elderly populations have been documented. For the purpose of promoting improved periodontal awareness and care, CPITN has been implemented in dental public health and community based activities in schools, in industry, and in health centres. This has involved periodontal screenings and appropriate health guidance. The Japanese Health Laws are being modified to include a need for periodic oral examinations which will incorporate a CPITN screening. National goals for periodontal health at different age levels, based on CPITN, have been proposed and included in the national '8020' goal for oral health.
在过去十年中,社区牙周指数(CPITN)在日本牙科领域得到了广泛应用。CPITN已被引入基础牙科流行病学、牙科公共卫生及牙科临床实践中用于筛查目的。通过众多调查,已记录了年轻、成熟及老年人群的牙周需求。为提高牙周健康意识及护理水平,CPITN已在牙科公共卫生以及学校、企业和健康中心的社区活动中实施。这包括牙周筛查及适当的健康指导。日本卫生法律正在修订,以纳入定期口腔检查的要求,其中将包括CPITN筛查。基于CPITN,已提出不同年龄层的牙周健康国家目标,并纳入国家口腔健康“8020”目标中。