Meacham S L, Taper L J, Volpe S L
Department of Human Nutrition, Winthrop University, Rock Hill, SC 29733.
Am J Clin Nutr. 1995 Feb;61(2):341-5. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/61.2.341.
It has been reported that boron may be beneficial for optimal calcium metabolism and, thus, optimal bone metabolism. Therefore, we designed a study to determine the effects of boron supplementation on blood and urinary minerals in athletic subjects and sedentary control subjects consuming self-selected typical Western diets. Serum phosphorus concentrations were lower in boron-supplemented subjects than in placebo-supplemented subjects. Compared with all other subjects, serum magnesium concentrations were greatest in the sedentary control subjects supplemented with boron and increased with time in all subjects. Exercise training diminished changes in serum phosphorus concentrations caused by boron supplementation. Calcium excretion increased over time in all groups combined, and boron excretion increased over time in all boron-supplemented subjects. The findings suggest that boron supplementation modestly affected mineral status, and exercise modified the effects of boron supplementation on serum minerals.
据报道,硼可能有益于最佳的钙代谢,从而有益于最佳的骨代谢。因此,我们设计了一项研究,以确定补充硼对食用自行选择的典型西方饮食的运动员和久坐不动的对照受试者血液和尿液矿物质的影响。补充硼的受试者血清磷浓度低于补充安慰剂的受试者。与所有其他受试者相比,补充硼的久坐不动的对照受试者血清镁浓度最高,且所有受试者的血清镁浓度均随时间增加。运动训练减少了补充硼引起的血清磷浓度变化。所有组的钙排泄量随时间增加,所有补充硼的受试者的硼排泄量随时间增加。这些发现表明,补充硼对矿物质状态有适度影响,运动改变了补充硼对血清矿物质的影响。