Maas R, Nicolas V, Mügge-Hamann U, Steiner P
Abteilung Röntgendiagnostik, Radiologische Klinik, Universitäts-Krankenhaus Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Rofo. 1995 Jan;162(1):33-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1015831.
We report on 230 phlebographic examinations in the shoulder arm region which were performed by conventional X-ray technique and/or digital subtraction angiography (DSA). The detailed method of examination as well as anatomical variants of the vessels are explained. The group of patients was analysed concerning its composition and was subdivided with regard to clinically relevant diagnoses. Contrary to statements in the literature, the number of pathological findings in men or women were equal. The main age was between 40 and 50 years. The brachial vein was found to be doubled so often that this might be accepted as a normal situation. Phlebographic examinations were performed in the right arm twice as often as in the left one. 172 primary examinations, more than 60% showed a pathological result.
我们报告了230例采用传统X射线技术和/或数字减影血管造影（DSA）对肩臂区域进行的静脉造影检查。文中解释了详细的检查方法以及血管的解剖变异情况。对患者群体的构成进行了分析，并根据临床相关诊断进行了细分。与文献中的陈述相反，男性和女性的病理发现数量相等。主要年龄在40至50岁之间。发现肱静脉双支的情况很常见，以至于这可能被视为正常情况。右臂进行静脉造影检查的频率是左臂的两倍。172例初次检查中，超过60%显示有病理结果。
