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急性一氧化碳中毒对呼吸系统效率的影响。II. 通气障碍类型及根据一氧化碳中毒严重程度的变化动态

The effect of acute carbon monoxide poisoning on the respiratory system efficiency. II. Types of ventilatory disorder and dynamics of changes according to the severity of carbon monoxide poisoning.

作者信息

Kolarzyk E

机构信息

Department of Occupational Medicine, Jagiellonian University School of Medicine, Cracow, Poland.

出版信息

Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 1994;7(3):237-43.

PMID:7842238
Abstract

As a result of acute carbon monoxide poisoning ventilatory disturbances were found in 62.2% of 91 examined persons, who had never before suffered from any respiratory diseases. An obturation of the central and small bronchi and mixed disorders proved to be the most frequent ventilatory disturbance. In a larger group of patients regression of respiratory disorders was observed after treatment. However, in 44% of medium and severe poisoned persons respiratory disorders, mainly small bronchi obturation, persisted after medication.

摘要

在91名此前从未患过任何呼吸道疾病的受检者中,62.2%的人因急性一氧化碳中毒出现了通气障碍。中央和小支气管阻塞以及混合性障碍被证明是最常见的通气障碍。在较大一组患者中,治疗后观察到呼吸障碍有所缓解。然而,在44%的中度和重度中毒者中,用药后呼吸障碍(主要是小支气管阻塞)仍然存在。

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