Morris B A, Kerbel D, Luu-Trong N
Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Fam Med. 1994 Oct;26(9):579-82.
As research has become an increasingly important activity in family medicine, so the teaching of research skills has become an important part of family practice residents' training. The purpose of the study was to determine the attitudes toward research and related topics of a family practice program's graduates who had participated in a required academic project during their residency training.
A questionnaire using Dillman methodology was mailed to graduates of the University of Toronto family practice program. Graduating years surveyed were 1987-1992.
There were 321 (78%) responses from the 427 graduates. Most projects completed during residency had been literature reviews. Ninety percent of respondents felt that critical appraisal skills were important to them as practicing physicians, but only 39% felt they had been sufficiently educated about these skills. Other research-related skills (writing, presenting, data analysis) were learned more thoroughly. The majority (58%) felt neutral or negative about their projects, and 79% would not have done a project if it had been optional.
This cohort of family practice graduates felt negatively about the teaching of research skills during residency. Providing more support and developing a curriculum may improve resident satisfaction.
随着研究在家庭医学中变得越来越重要,研究技能的教学也已成为家庭医学住院医师培训的重要组成部分。本研究的目的是确定参与住院医师培训期间必修学术项目的家庭医学项目毕业生对研究及相关主题的态度。
采用迪尔曼方法编制的问卷被邮寄给多伦多大学家庭医学项目的毕业生。调查的毕业年份为1987 - 1992年。
427名毕业生中有321人(78%)回复。住院医师培训期间完成的大多数项目都是文献综述。90%的受访者认为批判性评估技能对他们作为执业医师很重要,但只有39%的人觉得他们在这些技能方面接受了充分的教育。其他与研究相关的技能(写作、展示、数据分析)学得更透彻。大多数人(58%)对他们的项目持中立或负面态度,79%的人表示如果项目是选修的,他们就不会做。
这一批家庭医学毕业生对住院医师培训期间的研究技能教学持负面态度。提供更多支持并制定课程可能会提高住院医师的满意度。