Rothschild M A, Maxeiner H, Schneider V
Institute of Forensic Medicine, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany.
Med Law. 1994;13(5-6):511-8.
Five cases of lethal injuries caused by gas or warning firearms are discussed. In one suicide case a modified weapon (elongated barrel) and steel bullets were used to fire a shot into the head, the bullets lodged in the skull and lethal bleeding resulted. In the other cases conventional gas weapons without evidence of alteration were used for contact shots; injuries were caused by the effect of propelling powder gases. Two of these cases were suicides (temporal contact shot and back of the neck contact shot), one was an accident (inguinal contact shot with lethal bleeding), and one was an attack by another person with a contact shot against the neck with bilateral tears of the hypopharynx. After successful surgery, a delayed death occurred 12 days later caused by bleeding into the airways from the ruptured external carotid artery.
讨论了5起因气枪或警示性火器造成的致命伤害案例。在1起自杀案例中,使用了改装武器(加长枪管)和钢质子弹朝头部开枪,子弹嵌入颅骨导致致命出血。在其他案例中,使用的是未经改装迹象的常规气枪进行接触射击;伤害是由推进火药气体的作用造成的。其中2起案例为自杀(颞部接触射击和颈部后侧接触射击),1起为意外(腹股沟接触射击导致致命出血),1起是他人用接触射击袭击颈部,造成下咽双侧撕裂。手术成功后,12天后因颈外动脉破裂导致气道出血而发生延迟死亡。