Pentz M A
Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Alhambra 91803.
Prev Med. 1994 Sep;23(5):646-52. doi: 10.1006/pmed.1994.1107.
This paper describes future directions for research in drug abuse prevention from six perspectives that are relevant to NIH: integrated demand and supply reduction, strategic prevention that addresses whole populations and high risk groups, comprehensive or extended prevention that includes multiple channels and periods for intervention delivery, technology transfer, prevention research methods development, and finally, the overarching perspective of interfacing basic and social science research approaches. Specific research questions are summarized that represent each perspective, with implications for NIH policy.
本文从与美国国立卫生研究院（NIH）相关的六个视角描述了药物滥用预防研究的未来方向：综合减少需求与供应、针对全体人群和高危群体的战略预防、包括多种干预渠道和阶段的全面或扩展预防、技术转让、预防研究方法开发，以及最后将基础科学与社会科学研究方法相结合的总体视角。总结了代表每个视角的具体研究问题及其对NIH政策的影响。
