Suppr超能文献

预防噪声性听力损失。

Prevention of noise-induced hearing loss.

作者信息

Brookhouser P E

机构信息

Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, Nebraska 66131.

出版信息

Prev Med. 1994 Sep;23(5):665-9. doi: 10.1006/pmed.1994.1111.

Abstract

Sounds of sufficient loudness and duration will damage the human ear resulting in temporary or permanent hearing loss, often accompanied by tinnitus. Irreversible inner ear damage from repeated sound overstimulation can occur at any age, including early infancy, resulting in permanent noise-induced hearing loss. A typical noise-induced hearing loss impairs the understanding of speech sounds, which could degrade performance in the classroom and on the job. Utilizing current knowledge about ear protection, noise-induced-hearing loss is entirely preventable except in cases of accidental exposure. Unfortunately, widespread and consistent use of appropriate ear protection devices by individuals at risk has been an elusive public health goal.

摘要

响度和持续时间足够的声音会损害人耳,导致暂时或永久性听力损失,常伴有耳鸣。反复的声音过度刺激造成的不可逆内耳损伤可发生在任何年龄,包括婴儿早期,导致永久性噪声性听力损失。典型的噪声性听力损失会损害对语音的理解,这可能会降低在课堂和工作中的表现。利用目前关于耳部保护的知识,除了意外暴露的情况外,噪声性听力损失是完全可以预防的。不幸的是,让有风险的个人广泛且持续地使用合适的耳部保护装置一直是一个难以实现的公共卫生目标。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验