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有机粉尘——从认识到预防

Organic dusts--from knowledge to prevention.

作者信息

Rylander R

机构信息

Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Göteborg, Sweden.

出版信息

Scand J Work Environ Health. 1994;20 Spec No:116-22.

PMID:7846487
Abstract

Vegetable, animal, and microbial aerosols (organic dusts) induce a variety of pulmonary disease and subjective symptoms. This review presents the pathology and clinical symptoms related to organic dust exposure. Most of the symptoms are related to inflammation, which is not unexpected in view of the many inflammatory agents present in organic dusts. Prevention is primarily a matter of dust control, information, and medical surveillance. In the future, specific agents like bacterial endotoxins should be controlled.

摘要

蔬菜、动物和微生物气溶胶(有机粉尘)可引发多种肺部疾病和主观症状。本综述介绍了与有机粉尘暴露相关的病理学和临床症状。大多数症状与炎症有关,鉴于有机粉尘中存在多种炎症因子,出现这种情况并不意外。预防主要涉及粉尘控制、信息宣传和医疗监测。未来,应控制诸如细菌内毒素等特定因子。

相似文献

1
Organic dusts--from knowledge to prevention.有机粉尘——从认识到预防
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1994;20 Spec No:116-22.
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Health effects of working in pulp and paper mills: exposure, obstructive airways diseases, hypersensitivity reactions, and cardiovascular diseases.在纸浆和造纸厂工作对健康的影响:暴露、阻塞性气道疾病、过敏反应和心血管疾病。
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