Chieffi G
Dipartimento di Fisiologia Umana e, 2nd University of Naples, Italy.
Am J Nephrol. 1994;14(4-6):458-60. doi: 10.1159/000168765.
The Zoological Station of Naples was founded in 1872 by Anton Dohrn as a research institute for zoology and comparative anatomy. Although the original fields of interest were the morphology of vertebrates and comparative embryology, a department of physiology was added to the station in 1888. Osmoregulation in marine organisms has been extensively studied, notably by Bottazzi, who investigated chemical composition, electrical conductivity, surface tension, osmotic pressure and extracellular viscosity in circulating fluids in man and lower animals. Bottazzi classified aquatic animals into 2 groups, a distinction that is accepted today. More recent workers at the station include Bern, who made important contributions to the study of the essential role played by prolactin in regulation of hydromineral metabolism in euryhaline teleost fish in a freshwater environment.
那不勒斯动物站由安东·多恩于1872年创立，是一个动物学和比较解剖学的研究机构。虽然最初的研究领域是脊椎动物形态学和比较胚胎学，但1888年该站增设了一个生理学部门。海洋生物的渗透调节已得到广泛研究，尤其是博塔齐，他研究了人和低等动物循环液中的化学成分、电导率、表面张力、渗透压和细胞外粘度。博塔齐将水生动物分为两组，这一分类至今仍被接受。该站最近的研究人员包括伯恩，他对催乳素在淡水环境中广盐性硬骨鱼水盐代谢调节中所起的重要作用的研究做出了重要贡献。
