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类固醇受体变体及其在癌症中的潜在作用。

Steroid receptor variants and their potential role in cancer.

作者信息

Miksicek R J

机构信息

Department of Pharmacological Sciences, State University of New York at Stony Brook 11794-8651.

出版信息

Semin Cancer Biol. 1994 Oct;5(5):369-79.

PMID:7849265
Abstract

Variant forms of steroid receptors that possess altered structure have been described in a number of human cancers. This is particularly true for tumors of the breast, which frequently contain a variety of defective estrogen receptors. Evidence for the existence of steroid receptor variants in human tumors is summarized along with what is known regarding the functional behavior of these aberrant receptors. This article also discusses the implications that steroid receptor variants have for the diagnosis and treatment of tumors of the breast and other human malignancies.

摘要

在多种人类癌症中已发现具有结构改变的类固醇受体变体形式。乳腺癌尤其如此,其经常含有多种有缺陷的雌激素受体。本文总结了人类肿瘤中类固醇受体变体存在的证据以及关于这些异常受体功能行为的已知情况。本文还讨论了类固醇受体变体对乳腺癌及其他人类恶性肿瘤的诊断和治疗的影响。

相似文献

1
Steroid receptor variants and their potential role in cancer.类固醇受体变体及其在癌症中的潜在作用。
Semin Cancer Biol. 1994 Oct;5(5):369-79.
2
Differences in estrogen receptor alpha variant messenger RNAs between normal human breast tissue and primary breast carcinomas.
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Expression of the steroid receptor RNA activator in human breast tumors.
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A functional assay in yeast for the human estrogen receptor displays wild-type and variant estrogen receptor messenger RNAs present in breast carcinoma.一种用于人类雌激素受体的酵母功能分析显示,乳腺癌中存在野生型和变异型雌激素受体信使核糖核酸。
Cancer Res. 1997 Aug 15;57(16):3478-85.
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Relationship of clone 4 estrogen receptor variant messenger RNA expression to some known prognostic variables in human breast cancer.克隆4雌激素受体变异体信使核糖核酸表达与人类乳腺癌中一些已知预后变量的关系。
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Prevalence of estrogen receptor variant messenger RNAs in human breast cancer.雌激素受体变异体信使核糖核酸在人类乳腺癌中的患病率
Cancer Res. 1996 Oct 1;56(19):4324-7.
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Hormone resistance in cancer: the role of abnormal steroid receptors.癌症中的激素抵抗:异常类固醇受体的作用
Crit Rev Oncog. 1994;5(6):539-54.
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Expression of a constitutively active estrogen receptor variant in the estrogen receptor-negative BT-20 human breast cancer cell line.雌激素受体阴性的BT-20人乳腺癌细胞系中组成型活性雌激素受体变体的表达。
Cancer Res. 1993 Dec 15;53(24):5934-9.
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An exon 5 deletion variant of the estrogen receptor frequently coexpressed with wild-type estrogen receptor in human breast cancer.雌激素受体的外显子5缺失变体在人类乳腺癌中常与野生型雌激素受体共表达。
Cancer Res. 1993 Dec 15;53(24):5882-4.
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[Attitude, inflation, unavailability or interest, costs and organization. Thoughts on steroid receptors and growth factors].[态度、膨胀、不可用性或兴趣、成本与组织。关于类固醇受体和生长因子的思考]
Orv Hetil. 1995 Feb 19;136(8):441-2.

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The role of estrogens and estrogen receptors in normal prostate growth and disease.雌激素及雌激素受体在前列腺正常生长与疾病中的作用。
Steroids. 2008 Mar;73(3):233-44. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2007.10.013. Epub 2007 Nov 12.
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Activation of the unliganded estrogen receptor by EGF involves the MAP kinase pathway and direct phosphorylation.表皮生长因子对未结合配体的雌激素受体的激活涉及丝裂原活化蛋白激酶途径和直接磷酸化作用。
EMBO J. 1996 May 1;15(9):2174-83.